Kanta prescriptions

Kanta prescription data file was introduced in Data Release 12. It contains data about prescriptions in Kanta.

Sandbox directory

Kanta prescriptions data file is available as a separate file in the following Sandbox directory:

/finngen/library-red/finngen_R12/kanta_prescription_1.0/

Data files

This data is available in the following file:

data/finngen_R{RELEASE]_kanta_prescription_1.0.txt.gz

The file contains the following columns:

Column
Description

FINNGENID

Studyid

EVENT_AGE

Age at the time of event

APPROX_EVENT_DAY

Approximated document creation date. Randomized (within +/- 15 days)

CDA_ID_SALATTU

Unique identifier of the document, unique for each line of the document. Delivered encrypted on a per-document basis.

DOC_GROUP_SALATTU

The identifier is the same as the unique identifier (CDA_ID) of the document in the related prescription on the basis of which the prescription was issued. When a prescription related to a medical prescription is to be found, the CDA_ID of the prescription corresponding to the DOC_GROUP of the medical prescription shall be searched. To be provided encrypted on a per-document basis.

DOC_TYPE_CODE

Document type, Prescription=1, Cancellation of prescription=2, Correction of prescription=3

DOC_VERSION

The version number indicates the sequential number for the different versions of the document. The original prescription document is assigned version number 1 and, for example, a prescription correction based on this document is assigned version number 2.

TYPE_1_AMOUNT

Prescribed quantity, number of packages for prescription type 1

TYPE_1_SIZE

Prescribed quantity, package size in text format for prescription type 1

TYPE_2_AMOUNT

Prescribed quantity, total quantity of medicine for prescription type 2

TYPE_2_SIZE_UNIT

Prescribed quantity, unit of packaging size for prescription type 2

TYPE_3_TIME

The time for which the medicine is prescribed for prescription type 3

TYPE_3_UNIT

Unit in which the time is indicated for recipe type 3

ATC_CODE

ATC code of the medicine. The ATC classification is the international classification of medicines maintained by the WHO. In Finland, the classification is maintained by Fimea. When selecting or classifying drug purchases based on the ATC code, any changes in the ATC classification must be taken into account.

PREPARATION_TYPE_CODE

Code for the type of preparation 1 Medicinal product with marketing authorisation 2 Basic cream in the pharmaceutical database 3 Clinical nutritional product in the pharmaceutical database 4 Provisionally authorised product 5 Registered medicinal product in the pharmaceutical database 6 Non-registered product 7 Medicinal product prepared in a pharmacy 8 Investigational medicinal product 9 Medicinal product prescribed under the name of an active substance 10 Therapeutic goods 11 Specially authorised medicinal product for a specific patient 12 Product prescribed abroad

PRODUCT_CODE

The Vnr number, or Nordic product number, is a six-digit code that identifies the pharmaceutical packaging of medicinal products authorised for sale.

RESEPTISTATUS

Prescription status: indicates whether the medicine needs a prescription to be supplied, i.e. whether the medicine is a prescription medicine or not. No=0, Yes=1

LAAKEMUOTOKOODI

Code associated with a specific pharmaceutical form

DRUG_NAME_C

Name of the drug. The prescription may contain either the trade name or the name of the active substance.

DOSE_QUANTITY_TEXT

Drug strength

RENEWAL_BAN

A prescription has a prescription renewal ban. No=0, Yes=1

MED_EXCHANGE_BAN

The prescription contains a prohibition to exchange the medicine for another interchangeable medicine. No=0, Yes=1

DOSE_DISTRIBUTION

Dose dispensing, i.e. the prescription has a specific agreed schedule and finished doses for the prescribed medicine attached to it by the pharmacy. 1 = Dose dispensing and 0 = no dose dispensing.

ORGANIZATION_OID_SALATTU

Encrypted unique identifier generated from the OID of the organization

ERIKOISALA_CODE

Specialty/qualification code of the prescriber

About TYPEs: There are three ways a physician can describe the amount of a medicine in Finland (actually 4 but the fourth is so rare so that is ignored in this dataset) 1: Number and size of packages. Here, the physician is specific about what kind of package she wishes to be delivered, for example 3 items of a package with 28 pills in a package. Here, the total amount would be 3x28 = 84 pills. 2: Total amount of drug. Here, the physician just writes “300” or “24” and that tells the amount. 3: Time limit for the drug to be distributed. The amount then depends on the daily dose and the time. Time can be anything from 1 day to 2 years. The amount for example for a pill taken three times a day and the time one year would be 3 x 365 = 1095 pills. NB! More important is what an individual has bought! One might have a huge prescription like 600mg ibuprofein three times a day for two years which would result in 2190 pills on the prescription but he might take out only like 30 (or nothing). That is a very common phenomena for drugs that are not in regular, daily use.

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